Arisṭu
Arisṭu (ilul ɣ 384 B.C ɣ Staɣira, immut ɣ 322 B.C) iga yan uflsaf agrikiy, iffuɣ Tamqdunt lliɣ dars 17 n usggʷas afad ad ikcm takadimt n Waflaṭun. Iɣama gi-s 20 n usggʷas aylliɣ sul ur iẓḍiṛ ḥtta yan ad ixlf Aflaṭun, ifta ilmma s Watina ɣinn aɣ d iskr yat tinml.[1] Nttan ad igan amzwaru lli iglmn mad igan uggar n 400 n wanaw n yimudar,[1] ifl daɣ yan yilel n yiwaliwn f tanga, f unmala n tudrt, taẓẓiḍṛa n yiman d yiwtta nns, tasrtit, tilelli n ufgan d unamk nns. Isrs nn isutar n tsngzmt innmzln, isawl nn f llujik zun d yan ungraw, dars ula d tadiwant d tmafawalt.[1]