Tasrtit

Ɣ tudert takuyasst, irem-ad n "tasertit" isnamk taɣarast s ttyawenbaḍent tmizar, d talli s ttyaweskaren isaḍufen d ilgamen.

Inna umesfelsaf agriki Aristot mas iga ufgan yan umuder asertan d is bahra mmezdayen itiken (éthiques) d tsertit.

Ɣ useggʷas n 1651, yura Thomas Hobbes Leviathan, yan udlis ɣef tsertit. Yura gis mas midden zdeɣnin ɣ tegrawin, ar sennefkan, ɣ tuggt n tikkal, kra ɣ izerfan nnsen s kra n ufrag zeɣ dar tenbaḍt.

Yura Nikolo Makiavelli mas tasertit tella s izwar fad yan ad iṭṭef adwas, yamẓ gis. Inna mas bla adwas, ur dar amɣar m'ad iskar.