Idir
 Idir | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tudrt | |
| Ism nns ummid | El Hamid Cheriet d Ḥamid Ceryat |
| Talalit | Larbɛa Nat Yiratn, 25 Tuber 1945 |
| Taɣlant | Dzayr Fransa |
| Tagrawt n uzdar | Lqbayl |
| Tamttant | 18e arrondissement de Paris, 2 Mayyu 2020 |
| Adɣar n uẓkka | cimetière du Père-Lachaise Grave of Idir |
| Tamntilt n tmttant | isragn igamann (pneumopathie) |
| Tawja | |
| Arraw nns | view
|
| Tiɣri | |
| Tutlayin | Taqbaylit Tafransist |
| Tawuri | |
| Tawuri | auteur-compositeur-interprète |
| Amussu anaẓuṛ | musique berbère folk musique du monde |
| Imassn n uẓawan | snitra flûte tadrbukt bendir |
| Record label | Wrasse Records |
| IMDb | nm1216765 |
| idir-officiel.fr | |
Idir (25 tubr 1949 - 2 mayyu 2020), (ism nns n tidt: Ḥamid Cryat) iga amarir aqbayli amaziɣ iluln ɣ usggas n 1949 ɣ udwar n At Laḥsn (tama n At Ynni) ɣ tsga n Lqbayl ɣ tmazirt n Dzayr, Iɣra taɣul n tsnakalt acku iɣil ad ixdm ɣ n usufɣ d tmguri n upitrul mac yufa-d ixf nns ɣ wannar n umarg. Ɣ usggwas n 1973 ibda abrid nns s ugacur imi ylla d imddzi n yan n tnaẓurt n umarg ɣ umaṭaf n Tqbaylit. Iɣnna-d imirn tizlit nns ittuyssan bahra ɣ umadal A Baba Inuba.
Kra isggwasn sld 1973, isufɣ-d angulis (CD) amzwaru, nna ɣ llant tuɣac izuznn mnck n tsuta: A baba Inuba, Isfra, Ssndu, Azgr, Muqlɣ, Zwitt rwitt, Cfiɣ, Azwaw, Tagrawla, rs-d a yiṭs, Tiḍri n wgdud akk d Tamacahutt n tskkurt. Ɣ usggwas n 1979, isufɣ-d aḍbsi nns wis sin : A yarrac Nnɣ. Yqqim azal n kkuz d mraw isggwasn fad ad irna aḍbsi wis krad, azwl nns : Ingmar nɣ Iṣggaḍn n Tafat (Les Chasseurs de lumière) ɣ 1993. Mac ɣ 1986, ixdem yan n leqdic igerzen, imi isnejmaɛ-d kra n warrac imecṭaḥ ɣ Franṣa, issufɣ-d did-sen yan uḍebsi iɣaman ɣ umezruy n umarg aqbayli , zund uḍebsi n A Baba Inuba. Aḍebsi iga yas s yism: Taɣribt-iw akk d tarbaɛt n warrac Tiddukla.
Ɣ 1999, Yidir isekles aḍebsi nnes wis kkuz, iwumi isemma: Timugat (Identités), nna ɣ ittekka ucennay Aqbayli Brahim Izri d unazur afransis 'Maxime Le Forestier' d wiyyaḍ zund 'Manu Chao', 'Dan Ar Braz', Gnawa, d Zebda.
Ɣ useggwas n 2002, isufɣ-d yan uḍebsi : sin igwemaḍ, yiwet n targit (Deux rives un rêve), ma ɣ 2005, isufɣ-d aḍebsi: ger tazeqqa d wakal (Entre scène et Terre). Ɣ uneggaru agi iḥka-d yakk s tugniwin amecwaris n umarg, ɣ yal tazeqqa nna ɣ yecna, ɣ kra n tmizar..
Irna-d ɣ asegwass n 2007 aḍebsi Fransa n tirmiwin (la France des couleurs)
Tawilat uzawan n Yidir
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Ɣ uzawan n Yidir, kigan n wallalen i iseqdac , ɣar ulamma Tajewwaqt teṭṭaf azal mqqurn i izaden af wiyyaḍ (imi Yidir yettureba-d ar yiqbayliyen). Mi yella mecṭuh, ula d netta yekkat-itt akken iwata, yuɣ lḥal d tinna i d allal amenzu s wiyes i yebda yetturar aẓawan. Aẓawan i yeggar Yidir a naf gis imesla n ugambar (tagiṭart), tajewaqt d dderbuka. Imesla n tuɣacis s teqbaylit, maca inumak-nsent d ameɣradan (n ddunit akk).
Isental n tuɣac n Yidir mgaraden, icennu af yinig -lɣerba- (ad d-nuɣal, wi' bɣyn, aɣrib), tameɣra (zwitt rwitt, azwaw, aya lxir inu, yelha wurar), cfata, aktay (cfiɣ, at zik, tagrawala), timucuha (baba-inu iba, tamacahutt n tsekkurt)... atg.
Tawila n uzawan n Yidir d icewwiqen i d-yesmektayen akal n lejdud, i-ɣ-d-iḥekkun af umezruy n yiqbayliyen akk d Tamazɣa s umata. Tuɣac n yidir ttakken-t sseglilizent ṣsura n win/tin i sent-isellen; senkarent-ed tamdanit (tujjma)ɣ wulawen. Ddeqs n tezlatin n Yidir iwumi ɛawden inaẓuren, mačči kan icennayen n Tmazɣa maca ula d iwerdanen. Ladɣa taɣuct-nni « Baba-inu ba» ɛawden-as ugar n 17 icennayen seg yal tama ɣ umaḍal.
Tadiskugṛafit
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]| 1976 : A Vava Inuva (Oasis, Algérie / Pathé, France) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | A Vava Inuva | 4:25 |
| 2. | Azger | 2:10 |
| 3. | Cfiɣ | 3:36 |
| 4. | Tamacahut n tsekkurt | 3:55 |
| 5. | Zwit rwit | 3:25 |
| 6. | Muqleɣ | 3:15 |
| 7. | Azwaw | 2:55 |
| 8. | Ssendu | 4:10 |
| 9. | Isefra | 4:05 |
| 10. | Rsed ay ides | 3:05 |
| 11. | Tagrawla | 3:05 |
| 12. | Tiɣri bw-agdud | 2:20 |
| 40:06 | ||
| 1979 : Ay arrac nneɣ (Azwaw) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Muḥend nneɣ (Awah awah) | 4:15 |
| 2. | Acawi | 3:06 |
| 3. | Ay arrac nneɣ | 3:16 |
| 4. | Amnafeq | 3:54 |
| 5. | Weltma | 3:04 |
| 6. | Lmut | 5:07 |
| 7. | W'ibɣun | 4:17 |
| 8. | Aɣrib | 3:20 |
| 9. | Ḥay ḥay a mumi | 3:18 |
| 10. | Asif Aɛebbas | 2:47 |
| 36:24 | ||
| 1980 : Récital à l'Olympia (Azwaw) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Entrée musicale | |
| 2. | Tazdayt | |
| 3. | Amnafeq | |
| 4. | Acawi | |
| 5. | Flutes Algeriennes | |
| 6. | Ameddakwel | |
| 7. | Ḥay ḥay a mumi | |
| 8. | Izumal | |
| 9. | Cteddu-yi | |
| 1991 : A Vava Inuva (Blue Silver) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | A Vava Inuva | 4:25 |
| 2. | Isefra | 3:58 |
| 3. | Ssendu | 3:18 |
| 4. | Azger | 2:25 |
| 5. | Muqleɣ | 3:23 |
| 6. | Zwit rwit | 3:34 |
| 7. | Cfiɣ | 3:33 |
| 8. | Azwaw | 3:24 |
| 9. | Tagrawla | 2:44 |
| 10. | Tiɣri bw-agdud | 2:52 |
| 11. | Acawi | 3:21 |
| 12. | Ay arrac nneɣ | 3:16 |
| 13. | Cteddu-yi | 4:18 |
| 14. | Izumal | 3:46 |
| 15. | Lmut | 4:49 |
| 16. | W'ibɣun | 3:37 |
| 17. | Aɣrib | 3:20 |
| 60:03 | ||
| 1993 : Les Chasseurs de lumière (Blue Silver) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Ay a lxir inu | 3:26 |
| 2. | Anda yella | 5:07 |
| 3. | Adrar | 3:48 |
| 4. | Ad nuɣal | 2:46 |
| 5. | Snitra-w | 3:16 |
| 6. | Yelha wurar | 3:51 |
| 7. | Baba-s | 3:17 |
| 8. | Ageggig | 4:35 |
| 9. | Mimmi | 4:16 |
| 10. | Abeḥri tmeddit | 4:31 |
| 11. | Snitra-w | 3:46 |
| 12. | Isaltiyen (d Alan Stivell) | 4:16 |
| 13. | Bɣan warrac | 4:44 |
| 14. | Amedyaz | 4:36 |
| 15. | At zik | 10:16 |
| 16. | Twareg | 4:38 |
| 71:09 | ||
| 1999 : Identités (Sony Music) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | A Vava Inuva 2 (d Karen Matheson) | 4:24 |
| 2. | A tulawin (d Manu Chao) | 6:01 |
| 3. | Un homme qui n'a pas de frère... (d Zebda) | 4:13 |
| 4. | Exil (D'aɣrib) (d Geoffrey Oryema) | 3:47 |
| 5. | Tizi Ouzou (d Maxime Le Forestier d Brahim Izri) | 4:28 |
| 6. | Révolution (Tagrawla 2) (d Gnawa diffusion) | 4:20 |
| 7. | Fable (Tamacahut 2) (d Titi Robin) | 5:21 |
| 8. | Illusions (Awah Awah 2) (d Dan Ar Braz d Gilles Servat) | 3:26 |
| 9. | Le Jour du don (Tiwizi 2) | 3:57 |
| 10. | Mémoires (Cfiɣ 2) | 6:08 |
| 46:05 | ||
| 2002 : Deux rives, un rêve (Sony Music) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Pourquoi cette pluie ? (iwaliwn n Jean-Jacques Goldman) | 3:21 |
| 2. | A Vava Inuva 2 (avec Karen Matheson) | 4:24 |
| 3. | Trompettes... | 3:01 |
| 4. | Tizi Ouzou (d Maxime Le Forestier d Brahim Izri) | 4:28 |
| 5. | Azwaw | 3:24 |
| 6. | Ssendu | 3:10 |
| 7. | Zwit rwit | 3:36 |
| 8. | Yelha wurar | 3:54 |
| 9. | Illusions (Awah Awah 2) (d Dan Ar Braz et Gilles Servat) | 3:30 |
| 10. | Tiwizi | 4:25 |
| 11. | Serreḥ-iyi | 10:45 |
| 12. | Isaltiyen (d Alan Stivell) | 4:16 |
| 13. | Cteddu-yi | 4:18 |
| 14. | Cfiɣ | 3:24 |
| 59:56 | ||
| 2005 : Entre scènes et terre (Sony-BMG) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Isefra | 5:36 |
| 2. | Cfiɣ | 4:14 |
| 3. | Ml-iyi | 8:27 |
| 4. | Abeḥri tmeddit | 13:38 |
| 5. | Ssendu | 4:30 |
| 6. | A Vava Inuva | 3:29 |
| 7. | Tizi Ouzou | 4:51 |
| 8. | Tamacahut | 4:48 |
| 9. | Cteddu-yi | 7:50 |
| 10. | Awah Awah | 4:58 |
| 11. | Pourquoi cette pluie ? (iwaliwn n Jean-Jacques Goldman) | 5:48 |
| 12. | Zwit rwit | 8:39 |
| 76:48 | ||
| 2007 : La France des couleurs (Sony-BMG) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Je viens de là où l'on m'aime (feat. Féfé & Leeroy) | 3:57 |
| 2. | La France des couleurs | 3:22 |
| 3. | Ce cœur venu d'ailleurs (feat. Noa) | 3:43 |
| 4. | Marche sur Jérusalem (feat. Akhenaton) | 4:12 |
| 5. | Lettre à ma fille | 3:21 |
| 6. | Tout ce temps (feat. Zaho) | 2:42 |
| 7. | Africa Taferka (feat. Tiken Jah Fakoly) | 3:40 |
| 8. | Retour (feat. Sinik) | 3:03 |
| 9. | Interlude (feat. Wallen) | 0:16 |
| 10. | Ya Babba (feat. Wallen) | 3:49 |
| 11. | Mama (feat. Danielito, Guizmo et Manu du groupe Tryo) | 4:53 |
| 12. | Sous le ciel de Marseille (feat. Kenza Farah) | 3:40 |
| 13. | Afus (feat. Kore) | 2:53 |
| 14. | Médailles en chocolat (feat Disiz La Peste) | 3:45 |
| 15. | À mon père (feat. Nâdiya) | 3:32 |
| 16. | Pèlerinage (feat. Oxmo Puccino) | 3:18 |
| 17. | D'où je viens (feat. Rim'K & Sniper) | 4:07 |
| 58:13 | ||
| 2013 : Adrar inu | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Saɛid U leɛmara | 3:58 |
| 2. | Adrar inu | 2:30 |
| 3. | Tuɣac n wanẓul | 4:19 |
| 4. | Ccac l-lwiz | 2:58 |
| 5. | Tbeddel axxam | 3:40 |
| 6. | Ssiy tafat | 3:26 |
| 7. | Ibeddel zzman | 3:34 |
| 8. | Tajmilt i Ludwig | 2:17 |
| 9. | Ufiɣ | 3:49 |
| 10. | Targit | 4:12 |
| 11. | Tayemmatt | 3:57 |
| 38:40 | ||
| 2017 : Ici et ailleurs (Sony Music, France / Izem Pro, Algérie) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | La corrida (s umsni d Francis Cabrel) | 5:33 |
| 2. | Les larmes de leurs pères (s umsni d Patrick Bruel) | 5:25 |
| 3. | On The Road Again (s umsni d Bernard Lavilliers) | 3:10 |
| 4. | La bohème (s umsni d Charles Aznavour) | 5:09 |
| 5. | Né quelque part (s umsni d Maxime Le Forestier) | 3:54 |
| 6. | L'hymne de ṬNs campagnes (s umsni d Tryo) | 3:04 |
| 7. | Les matins d'hiver (s umsni d Gérard LeṬNrman) | 3:43 |
| 8. | Jardin d'hiver (s umsni d Henri Salvador) | 2:52 |
| 9. | Avancer (s umsni d Grand Corps Malade) | 3:55 |
| 10. | Lettre à ma fille (s umsni d Tanina) | 4:08 |
| 11. | Imettawen n imezwura (Les larmes de leurs pères) | 5:25 |
| 12. | La bohème (Tunɣilt Taqbaylit) | 4:13 |
| 13. | Takurida | 5:49 |
| 56:2 | ||
Compositions
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]| 1986 : Taddart-iw (Chorale Tiddukla) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Taddart-iw | |
| 2. | Aman yeddren | |
| 3. | Aԑeqqa n yired | |
| 4. | Tamurt n targit | |
| 5. | Amɣar | |
| 6. | Taɣribt-iw | |
| 7. | Itran, tiziri | |
| 8. | Tiziri yulin | |
| 9. | Amɣar | |
| 10. | Taɣribt-iw | |
| 1987 : Ml-iyi (D 3ali Tiddukla) | ||
| ṬN | Azwl | Tizi |
| 1. | Ml-iyi | |
| 2. | Ufiɣ tamɣart | |
| 3. | A yemma | |
| 4. | A macahu | |
| 5. | Ml-iyi (S imassn) | |
| 6. | Ziri ziri | |
| 7. | Afrux | |
| 8. | Ufiɣ tamɣart (instrumental) | |
| 9. | Afus ay arrac | |
Tamakkast
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]ɣ wass n 2 mayyu 2020 ɣef 21:30 ɣ usganfu n Bichat-Claude-Bernard i d-yezgan di Paris yemmut Yidir ɣ waddar (leɛmeṛ) n 70 n iseggasen
Imniren
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Tamselyut, Iseddagen & Izdayen Iberraniyen
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]- asmel unisib n Yidir
- asmel n Radio France Inter
- Wikipedia's tefranṣiṣt
- tameddurt n Yidir
- Tasemlilt tamezwarut sɣur R. Begnan