Aggur:Tasenselkimt
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Amgrad n wassa
Asurif (خطوة) neɣ (étape) 1 : Almmud n uskkil alatin n Tmaziɣt
Agemmay n tmaziɣt (alatini) :
G.M (ger tamawt : N.B) : Zik llan iskkilen "ț", "ʐ", macc ɣilad ur sul llin.
A | Ɛ | B | C | Č | D | Ḍ | E | F | G | Ǧ | H | Ḥ |
I | J | K | L | M | N | Q | Ɣ | R | Ṛ | S | Ṣ | T |
Ṭ | U | W | X | Y | Z | Ẓ |
a | ɛ | b | c | č | d | ḍ | e | f | g | ǧ | h | ḥ |
i | j | k | l | m | n | q | ɣ | r | ṛ | s | ṣ | t |
ṭ | u | w | x | y | z | ẓ |
Tawlaft n ɣassa
Tigzmin/ifrḍiṣn n Uselkim :
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Imgrad mqqurnin n Tasenselkimt
Taggayyin n Tasenselkimt
Aselkim :
Aselkim neɣ Aslkim (s taɛrabt : حاسوب, s tfransist : Ordinateur) ar daɣ as naqqra s wassaɣ n Amssuds, ig nḍfar Asnml n Alan Turin; Aselkim iga yan unagraw asɣiwsan n usmkl n Unɣmis,Aselkim ar isuwwray s tiɣri y-inmalan n yat tugt n tiɣlaf, ittyawssnmalan g iɣawasn, ɣayadd ad izzgarn timhal timẓlatin d timiḍanin.
Tuṣkiwt tafggant n Uselkim n ɣassad tsnnd f tamẓla takniwt d izwal ittyawɛdaln seg izwal ikniwn, seg-ma ittyuɛdal uselkim ar izzgar tiɣlaf yat s yat bac at addjnt ayɣer,iswwuri, iɛawd yara tugt n isfka ittyussan g yat timktit immutn n usnti. Aram d unḍaw afadan art ttadjan ayzri s taɣlft d issudan ilma iswwuri s isfka darɣ illan g tawnnaḍt n twwuri.
Tigzmin n uslkim
Aẓur n yism
Assaɣ ad n Uselkim : Ordinateur ittyusmrs d tikklt tamzwarut dar IBM n Franṣa g usggas n 1955, issmrst Jacques Perret bac ad ur ssmrasn assuɣel n wassaɣ nns angliz Computer.
s izwer g tfransist llan mnnaw n wassaɣn : Ordonnateur (celui qui met en ordre) , ordinatrice électronique , calculateur
G Tanglizt assaɣ nns igat : Computer : dars anamk n walli issiḍin nɣ walli ittḥsabn.
G tmaziɣt assaɣ nns igat Aselkim : s unamk n walli isslkamn nɣ walli d isslkamn inɣmisn. ili wassaɣ yaḍni, atigan d amssuds.
Amzruy
Assnulfu amzwaru n Uselkim illa g usggas n 1944, ismas ɣakudan Mark I nɣ assaɣ nns ikmmln igat : IBM ASCC (Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator), ssnulfant g tsddawit n Harvard g iwankn munnin n Marikan.
Acku ur illi yan usnml ibayn n Uselkim ɣayan af ur nzzḍar anini man uzmz g d-ibayn uselkim, llan tugt n wallaln macc ur nzzḍar anini mas gan id babas imzwwra n uselkim nɣ uhu, zund ukan :
- Allal amsɣiws n ussiḍn : issnulfat Charles Babbage g usggas n 1837.
Awsat g Wikipidya
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